Monday 25 December 2023

"Madan Kamdev Temple: A glimpse into Ancient Assam"


The Madam Kamdev temple situated near Baihata Chariali, Kamrup, Assam is a testament of the culturally rich history of the region.In the 9th and 10th centuries, this ancient temple devoted to the God of Love, Madan Kamdev unveils tales of the Kamarupa Kingdom through its intricate carvings and architectural brilliance.

It's architecture is a seamless blend of spiritual symbolism and intricate sculptures.Adorned With carved statues depicting deities, celestial beings and amorous couples.Exploring the complex is like stepping into the artistic and architectural of ancient Assam. 

Madan Kamdev Temple's historical significance is profound.The sculptures on its walls depict the lives of the kings and queens who once ruled the Kamarupa Kingdom.Recognizing its importance, concerted efforts have been made to preserve Madan Kamdev Temple.

There is a controversy regarding the builder of this temple among the archaeologists, though it is likely that the Madan Kamdeva temple was commissioned by the Pala kings, such as Indra Pala, Ratna Pala and Go Pala, as argued by the archaeologist Dr. Pradeep Sharma. The ruins of the temple included statues of 6 headed Bhairav, 6 headed Vishnu, 4 headed Shiva, Sun, etc. The temple area has the Mandakini River flowing just beneath, and there is also a vast swampy land. According to Hindu mythology, Lord Shiva had once burned the God of love or Madan down to the ashes and this was the place where the God of love and pleasure resurrected. This place was discovered only in the year 1977, when the Indian Archaeological Department undertook the work of excavation in this area.

In a secluded place the ruins of Madan Kamdeva is scattered around 500 meters.This includes the ruin of 12 temples and the Madan Kamdev temple at the centre.The place has religious significance along with the historical one.

People who are interested in the art and architecture of the ancient time can also visit the site. There is an old temple of Shiva called Gopeshpur Temple nearby,which is also worth a visit.

Visiting Madan Kamdev temple in the winter is the best idea, because the weather remains perfect for a trip. Spring is also good time to visit this place.

Madan Kamdev temple stands as a silent narrator, weaving history, spirituality,and artistry into its sacred corridors. More than a temple it's portal to the past , inviting all who visit to connect with Assam's timeless legacy. As the efforts to preserve this marvel continue,Madan Kamdev remains a living testament to the enduring spirit of a bygone era in the heart of Assam.

Author

Darshana Nath
First Semester
Dept. of Communication and Journalism 
Gauhati University

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